PFGE patterns likely share a common source

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Multiple Choice

PFGE patterns likely share a common source

Explanation:
PFGE provides a DNA fingerprint of bacterial isolates. When two or more isolates show indistinguishable PFGE patterns, they are considered to be the same clone, which strongly suggests they come from a common source. In outbreak investigations, this kind of pattern similarity supports linking cases to a single source or contamination event. If patterns are distinguishable, it points toward different strains or sources, making a common source less likely. PFGE pattern similarity does not reflect outbreak severity, and randomly related patterns would not fit a linked outbreak scenario. Therefore, indistinguishable PFGE patterns are the best indication that cases share a common source.

PFGE provides a DNA fingerprint of bacterial isolates. When two or more isolates show indistinguishable PFGE patterns, they are considered to be the same clone, which strongly suggests they come from a common source. In outbreak investigations, this kind of pattern similarity supports linking cases to a single source or contamination event. If patterns are distinguishable, it points toward different strains or sources, making a common source less likely. PFGE pattern similarity does not reflect outbreak severity, and randomly related patterns would not fit a linked outbreak scenario. Therefore, indistinguishable PFGE patterns are the best indication that cases share a common source.

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