Which hepatitis viruses can be transmitted by the fecal-oral route?

Prepare for the ACVPM Food Protection Exam. Engage with an array of multiple choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Equip yourself with the necessary knowledge to ensure a successful exam experience!

Multiple Choice

Which hepatitis viruses can be transmitted by the fecal-oral route?

Explanation:
Fecal-oral transmission happens when people ingest food or water contaminated with feces containing the virus. Hepatitis A and Hepatitis E are spread this way, typically through contaminated water or food and often in settings with poor sanitation; both usually cause acute, self-limited illness. In contrast, Hepatitis B and C are mainly transmitted through blood and body fluids, not via ingestion of contaminated food or water, and Hepatitis D requires Hepatitis B infection to occur, so it follows parenteral or mucosal exposure patterns rather than fecal-oral.

Fecal-oral transmission happens when people ingest food or water contaminated with feces containing the virus. Hepatitis A and Hepatitis E are spread this way, typically through contaminated water or food and often in settings with poor sanitation; both usually cause acute, self-limited illness. In contrast, Hepatitis B and C are mainly transmitted through blood and body fluids, not via ingestion of contaminated food or water, and Hepatitis D requires Hepatitis B infection to occur, so it follows parenteral or mucosal exposure patterns rather than fecal-oral.

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